Periodontal Disease

Teens and Oral Care

There is evidence that periodontal disease may increase during adolescence due to lack of motivation to practice oral health. Children who maintain good oral hygiene habits for 13 years of age are more likely to continue brushing and flossing than children who are not taught proper oral care.

Hormonal changes associated with puberty in adolescents may increase the risk of developing periodontal disease. During puberty, increased levels of hormones like estrogen and progesterone may contribute to the increasing blood circulation in the gums.

This can cause increased sensitivity of the gums and a strong reaction to any irritation, including food particles and plaque. During this period, the gums can become inflamed, red and feel pain.

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